Vitamin A – important for maintaining healthy skin, promoting good vision, and supporting a strong immune system. Vitamin D3 – supports the regulation of calcium and phosphorus levels in the body, helps with healthy bone growth and development. Vitamin E – acts as an antioxidant in the body, helps to protect cells from damage caused by free radicals, is important for immune function and skin health. Folic acid – also known as vitamin B9, takes a part in many bodily functions, including DNA synthesis and repair, cell division, and red blood cell formation. Biotin – also known as vitamin B7, important for pets with skin and coat issues, as it supports healthy skin and hair growth. Niacin – also known as vitamin B3, important for pets with skin and coat issues, as it supports healthy skin and hair growth. Vitamin B6 – takes a part in protein metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, and the formation of red blood cells, supports health of kidneys. Vitamin B1 – facilitates the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and amino acids. It supports healthy neurological functions and the maintenance of peripheral nerve tissues. Vitamin B12 – helps maintain the nervous system and is essential for healthy mental function, promotes normal development and helps prevent anemia. Iron (II) sulphate monohydrate – a source of iron, which is important for the formation of hemoglobin in red blood cells, which carries oxygen throughout the body. A deficiency in iron can lead to anemia, fatigue, and weakness in pets Calcium iodate anhydrous – a source of iodine, which is important for the production of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism and other bodily functions. A deficiency in iodine can lead to thyroid problems, weight gain, and other health problems in pets. Copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate – a source of copper, which is important for the formation of red blood cells, connective tissue, and other bodily functions. A deficiency in copper can lead to anemia, bone and joint problems, and other health problems in pets. Manganous sulphate monohydrate – a source of manganese, which is important for the formation of bones, cartilage, and other connective tissue. It’s also involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats. A deficiency in manganese can lead to skeletal deformities, poor growth, and other health problems in pets. Zinc sulphate monohydrate – a source of zinc, which is important for the immune system, wound healing, skin health, and other bodily functions. A deficiency in zinc can lead to poor growth, skin lesions, and other health problems in pets. Zinc oxide – it plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including immune function, wound healing, and the health of the skin and coat. Sodium selenite – a source of selenium, which is important for the immune system, thyroid function, and other bodily functions. A deficiency in selenium can lead to muscle weakness, reproductive problems, and other health problems in pets. Taurine – helps to support a healthy heart by promoting normal heart function and maintain healthy eyesight.